Conflitos futuros e a organização do Exército

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Marcelo Oliveira Lopes Serrano

Resumen

Terrorism is any act that is intended to cause death or serious harm to civilians or noncombatants for the purpose of compelling a government or international organization to do or refrain from any act. However, there are about one hundred and sixty definitions for the term terrorism and, due to the various political-ideological approaches to the subject, a consensus on its definition or who the terrorists are will hardly be fully understood.
International Law of Armed Conflict (TIP) is a set of customary norms that go back to the laws of war applied in the early days of relations between communities and were gradually positively pursued with two basic purposes: the limitation of means and methods used in conflict. armed forces and the protection of certain categories of people: those who are not combatants, basically civilians, and those who have stopped fighting.
This protection of people who do not take part in hostilities is based on the principle of distinguishing between who is a combatant and who is not.
To the extent that the targets of a terrorist attack are civilian people, this is the first principle of the TIP directly confronted by terrorism. But not the only one.

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Cómo citar
SERRANO, M. O. L. Conflitos futuros e a organização do Exército. Coleção Meira Mattos: revista das ciências militares, n. 25, 14 jul. 2012.
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Biografía del autor/a

Marcelo Oliveira Lopes Serrano, Doutorado em ciências militares pela Escola de Comando e Estado-Maior do Exército, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brail

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Oficial de Cavalaria da Reserva Remunerada (R1) do Exército Brasileiro, Prestador de Tarefa por Tempo Certo (PTTC) na Escola de Comando e Estado-Maior do Exército (ECEME). Possui graduação em Ciências Militares pela Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras (1977), mestrado em Operações Militares pela Escola de Aperfeiçoamento de Oficiais (1986), doutorado em Ciências Militares pela ECEME (1993) e pós-doutorado pela Collège Interamées de Defense (1998), com experiência na em Ciência Política com ênfase em Estratégia Militar.